The Makalu Base Camp Trek is a challenging and remote trek that takes trekkers through the stunning landscapes of the Makalu-Barun National Park, located in eastern Nepal.
This trek offers a unique and unforgettable experience for those seeking a true wilderness adventure in one of the most remote and unspoiled regions of Nepal.
The Makalu Base Camp Trek takes trekkers through some of the most beautiful and untouched landscapes in Nepal. Some of the highlights of this trek include:
Trekking to the base camp of Makalu, the fifth highest peak in the world
Exploring the Makalu-Barun National Park, home to a variety of rare and endangered species
Crossing the challenging Sherpani Col and West Col passes, offering panoramic views of the surrounding Himalayan mountains
Visiting the remote and traditional villages of Tashi Gaon, Seduwa, and Num, providing a glimpse into the unique culture and traditions of the region
Trekking through alpine forests, rocky terrain, and glaciers, surrounded by snow-capped peaks and breathtaking valleys
The best time to trek in the Makalu region is from October to November and March to May.
The weather during these months is dry and clear, providing perfect conditions for trekking.
During the winter months, from December to February, the region experiences heavy snowfall, making the trekking trails difficult and challenging.
The Makalu Base Camp Trek is considered a challenging trek due to its high altitude, steep climbs, and long trekking days.
Trekkers should be in excellent physical condition and have some experience in high altitude trekking.
The trek starts in Tumlingtar at an elevation of 518 meters and reaches a maximum elevation of 6,476 meters at the summit of Sherpani Col.
Trekkers can expect to gain an average of 300-500 meters of elevation per day.
Day 1: Arrival in Kathmandu
Day 2: Fly to Tumlingtar and drive to Chichira
Day 3: Trek to Num
Day 4: Trek to Seduwa
Day 5: Trek to Tashi Gaon
Day 6: Acclimatization day in Tashi Gaon
Day 7: Trek to Khongma La Base Camp
Day 8: Trek to Dobato
Day 9: Trek to Yangri Kharka
Day 10: Trek to Langmale Kharka
Day 11: Trek to Makalu Base Camp
Day 12: Acclimatization day in Makalu Base Camp
Day 13: Trek to Hillary Base Camp
Day 14: Trek to High Camp
Day 15: Cross Sherpani Col and trek to Baruntse Base Camp
Day 16: Trek to Amphu Lapcha Base Camp
Day 17: Cross West Col Pass and trek to Chukhung
Day 18: Trek to Namche Bazaar
Day 19: Trek to Lukla
Day 20: Fly back to Kathmandu
Please note that this itinerary is just a sample and may vary depending on the trekking agency, weather conditions, and individual trekker's pace.
It is essential to build in extra rest days for acclimatization and contingencies.
Accommodation on the Trek is provided in basic teahouses along the route.
These teahouses offer simple rooms with shared bathrooms and basic meals such as dal bhat (lentil soup and rice) and momos (steamed dumplings).
For the Makalu Base Camp Trek, trekkers are required to obtain two permits:
Makalu-Barun National Park Entry Permit: This permit can be obtained from the Nepal Tourism Board or the park office in Kathmandu or Hile.
TIMS card (Trekkers' Information Management System): This card is mandatory for all trekkers in Nepal and can be obtained from the Nepal Tourism Board or the Trekking Agencies' Association of Nepal (TAAN).
Here's a list of essential gear, clothing, and supplies to bring on the Trek:
Trekking shoes: Waterproof, high-ankle trekking shoes with good grip
Rucksack or backpack: 50-60 liter capacity with rain cover
Clothing: Quick-dry t-shirts, trekking pants, fleece jackets, waterproof jackets, thermal inners, and a down jacket for colder temperatures
Accessories: Sunglasses, cap or hat, neck gaiter or buff, and gloves
Trekking Gear: Trekking pole, headlamp or torch, water bottle or hydration pack, and a daypack for summit day
Personal medical kit: Basic first aid supplies, personal medications, and any altitude sickness medication, as advised by your doctor
Toiletries: Biodegradable soap, toothpaste, toothbrush, toilet paper, and sunscreen
Miscellaneous items: Camera, power bank, extra batteries, dry bags, and a sturdy water-resistant cover for your backpack
Acclimatization: Take the time to acclimatize during the trek, especially at higher altitudes, to minimize the risk of altitude sickness.
Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the trek to stay hydrated and help your body adjust to the altitude.
Pace yourself: Trek at a comfortable pace, taking regular breaks to rest and catch your breath.
Weather: Be prepared for rapidly changing weather conditions, such as rain, snow, or sudden temperature drops.
First aid: Carry a personal medical kit, including any necessary medications and altitude sickness medication, as advised by your doctor.
Follow your guide: Listen to your trek leader's advice and follow their instructions to ensure a safe trekking experience.
Leave no trace: Always carry your waste with you and dispose of it properly at designated disposal points.
Respect local customs and traditions: Dress modestly, ask for permission before taking photographs of locals, and be respectful of cultural differences.
Support local economies: Purchase items from local shops and hire local guides or porters whenever possible.